GENERAL REFERENCES
Athearn, Robert G., Forts of the Upper Missouri, 1967, Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey.
Barnes, Jeff, Forts of the Northern Plains: Guide to Historic Military Posts of the Plains Indian Wars, 2008, Stackpole Books, Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania.
Bial, Raymond, Building America: The Forts, 2002, Benchmark Books, Marshall Cavendish, Tarrytown, New York.
Billington, Ray A., Westward to the Pacific: An Overview of America's Westward Expansion, 1979, Jefferson National Expansion Historical Association, Inc., St. Louis, Missouri.
Bogart, Charles H., World War I National Army Cantonments, in The Journal of America's Military Past, Vol. XXVIX, No. 2, Fall/Winter 2002.
Chartrand, René, The Forts of New France: The Great Lakes, the Plains and the Gulf Coast 1600-1763 (Fortress 93), 2010, Osprey Publishing Ltd., Botley, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Chartrand, René, The Spanish Army in North America 1700 - 1793 (Men-at-Arms 475), 2011, Osprey Publishing Ltd., Botley, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Colby, C. B., Historic American Forts: From Frontier Stockade to Coastal Fortress, 1963, Coward-McCann, Inc., New York.
Council on America's Military Past, Headquarters Heliogram periodical, Nos. 273 and up, May-June 1999 to present, Sunbright, Tennessee.
Cowles, Calvin D., Capt. U.S. Army (compiler), The Official Military Atlas of the Civil War, 1895, 1983, reprint 2003, Barnes and Noble Publishing, Inc., New York.
Christensen, Carol, and Thomas Christensen, The U.S.-Mexican War: Companion to the Public Television Series, 1998, Bay Books, San Francisco.
Chun, Clayton K.S., US Army in the Plains Indian Wars, 1865-91 (Battle Orders 5), 2004, Osprey Publishing, Ltd., Botley, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Cromie, Alice, A Tour Guide to the Civil War, 1964, 1992 (4th edition, revised), Rutledge Hill Press, Inc., Nashville, Tennessee.
Crook, George (edited by Martin F. Schmitt), General George Crook: His Autobiography, 1946, 1960, 1986, University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma.
de Quesada, Alejandro M., Spanish Colonial Fortifications in North America 1565-1822 (Fortress 94), 2010, Osprey Publishing Ltd., Botley, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Denfeld, D. Colt, World War I Mobilization Camps, in The Journal of America's Military Past, Vol. XXVIX, No. 2, Fall/Winter 2002.
Dodd, Charles H., California Trail: Voyage of Discovery (The Story Behind the Scenery), 1996, KC Publications, Inc., Las Vegas, Nevada.
Dye, David H., and Cheryl Anne Cox (eds.), Towns and Temples Along the Mississippi, 1990, The University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Field, Ron, American Civil War Fortifications: The Mississippi and River Forts (Fortress 68), 2007, Osprey Publishing Ltd., Botley, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Field, Ron, Forts of the American Frontier 1820-91: Central and Northern Plains (Fortress 28), 2005, Osprey Publishing, Ltd., Botley, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Field, Ron, Forts of the American Frontier 1820-91: The Southern Plains and Southwest (Fortress 54), 2006, Osprey Publishing, Ltd., Botley, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Frazer, Robert W., Forts of the West: Military Forts and Presidios and Posts Commonly Called Forts West of the Mississippi River to 1898, 1965, 1972, University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma.
Grant, Bruce, American Forts: Yesterday and Today, 1965, E.P. Dutton and Company, Inc., New York.
Greguras, Fred, Spanish-American War Camps, 1898-99 Period, in The Journal of America's Military Past, Vol. XXVI, No. 3, Winter 2000.
Hafen, LeRoy R., (editor), French Fur Traders and Voyageurs in the American West, 1965, reprint 1997, Bison Books (University of Nebraska Press), Lincoln, Nebraska.
Hammond, John M., Quaint and Historic Forts of North America, 1915, J.B. Lippincott Company, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Hannings, Bud, A Portrait of the Stars and Stripes (Vol. I), 1988, Seniram Publishing, Inc., Glenside, Pennsylvania.
Hannings, Bud, A Portrait of the Stars and Stripes, Vol. II, 1991, Seniram Publishing, Inc., Glenside, Pennsylvania.
Hart, Herbert M., Old Forts of the Northwest, 1963, Superior Publishing Co., Seattle, Washington.
Hart, Herbert M., Old Forts of the Southwest, 1964, Superior Publishing Co., Seattle, Washington.
Hart, Herbert M., Pioneer Forts of the West, 1967, Superior Publishing Co., Seattle, Washington.
Hart, Herbert M., Tour Guide to Old Forts of Montana, Wyoming, North & South Dakota, 1980, Pruett Publishing Company, Boulder, Colorado.
Hart, Herbert M., Tour Guide to Old Western Forts: The Posts & Camps of the Army, Navy & Marines on the Western Frontier, 1804 - 1916, 1980, Pruett Publishing Company, Boulder, Colorado.
Hayes, Derek, Historical Atlas of the United States, with Original Maps, 2007, University of California Press, Berkeley, California.
Hinds, James R., and Edmund Fitzgerald, Bulwark and Bastion: A Look at Musket Era Fortifications with a Glance at Period Siegecraft, 1981, revised 1996, Pioneer Press, Union City, Tennessee.
Hogan, David W., Jr., and Charles E. White, The U.S. Army and the Lewis and Clark Expedition, 2003, U.S. Army Center of Military History, Carlisle, Pennsylvania.
Hoig, Stan, The Chouteaus: First Family of the Fur Trade, 2008, University of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Jones, David E., Native North American Armor, Shields, and Fortifications, 2004, University of Texas Press, Austin, Texas.
Josephy, Alvin M., Jr., The Civil War in the American West, 1991 (1992 reprint), Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., New York.
Kalman, Bobby, and David Schimpky, Fort Life, 1994, Crabtree Publishing Company, New York.
Kaufmann, J.E., and H.W. Kaufmann, Fortress America: The Forts that Defended America, 1600 to the Present (with 2004 Addendum on CD-ROM), 2004, Da Capo Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Kimball, Stanley B., and Violet T. Kimball, Mormon Trail: Voyage of Discovery (The Story Behind the Scenery), 1995, KC Publications, Inc., Las Vegas, Nevada.
Lamar, Howard (ed.), New Encyclopedia of the American West, 1998, Yale University Press, New Haven, Connecticut.
Lang, Walt, United States Military Almanac, 1989, Military Press (Crown Publishers, Inc.), New York.
Lehmer, Donald J., Introduction to Middle Missouri Archeology, Anthropological Papers No. 1, 1971, National Park Service, Washington.
McDermott, John D., A Guide to the Indian Wars of the West, 1998, University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, Nebraska.
Montana Magazine, Along the Trail with Lewis and Clark: 2004-2005 Travel Planner and Guide, 2004, Farcountry Press, Helena, Montana.
Moore, Robert J., Jr., and Michael Haynes, Lewis and Clark - Tailor Made, Trail Worn: Army Life, Clothing, and Weapons of the Corps of Discovery, 2003, Farcountry Press, Helena, Montana.
Morgan, William N., Precolumbian Architecture in Eastern North America, 1999, University Press of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Murphy, Dan, Lewis and Clark: Voyage of Discovery (The Story Behind the Scenery), 1977 (6th printing 1994), KC Publications, Inc., Las Vegas, Nevada.
Murphy, Dan, Oregon Trail: Voyage of Discovery (The Story Behind the Scenery), 1992 (2nd printing 1992), KC Publications, Inc., Las Vegas, Nevada.
Murphy, Dan, Santa Fe Trail: Voyage of Discovery (The Story Behind the Scenery), 1994 (2nd printing 1998), KC Publications, Inc., Las Vegas, Nevada.
National Park Service, California National Historic Trail brochure, 2006 (2008 reprint).
National Park Service, Butterfield Overland Trail National Historical Trail Special Resource Study, May 2018, National Trails Intermountain Region.
National Park Service, Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail brochures, 2002, 2011.
National Park Service, Mormon Pioneer National Historic Trail brochures, 1995, 2007.
National Park Service, Oregon National Historic Trail brochures, 1996 (1999 reprint), 2001, 2008 (2015 reprint).
National Park Service, Pony Express National Historic Trail brochures, 2003, 2010.
National Park Service, Santa Fe National Historic Trail brochures, 1997, 2012 (2013 reprint).
National Park Service, Trail of Tears National Historic Trail brochure, 1996.
Oklahoma Historical Society, A Guide to Trans-Mississippi Civil War Sites: NW Arkansas, SE Kansas, SW Missouri, and NE Oklahoma brochure, undated.
Prucha, Francis Paul, A Guide to the Military Posts of the United States, 1789-1895, 1964, The State Historical Society of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin.
The Reader's Digest Association, Inc., Explore America: America by the Sea, 1996, Pleasantville, New York.
The Reader's Digest Association, Inc., Explore America: American Treasures, 1997, Pleasantville, New York.
The Reader's Digest Association, Inc., Explore America: Back Roads and Hidden Corners, 1993, reprint 1995, Pleasantville, New York.
The Reader's Digest Association, Inc., Explore America: Forts and Battlefields, 1997, Pleasantville, New York.
The Reader's Digest Association, Inc., Explore America: Great American Journeys, 1996, Pleasantville, New York.
The Reader's Digest Association, Inc., Explore America: Historic Places, 1993, reprint 1995, Pleasantville, New York.
The Reader's Digest Association, Inc., Explore America: Just off the Interstate, 1996, Pleasantville, New York.
The Reader's Digest Association, Inc., Explore America: Main Street America, 1998, Pleasantville, New York.
The Reader's Digest Association, Inc., Explore America: Man-made Wonders, 1997, Pleasantville, New York.
The Reader's Digest Association, Inc., Explore America: National Parks, 1993, 3rd Printing 1996, Pleasantville, New York.
The Reader's Digest Association, Inc., Explore America: Natural Wonders, 1997, Pleasantville, New York.
The Reader's Digest Association, Inc., Explore America: Our Living History, 1996, Pleasantville, New York.
The Reader's Digest Association, Inc., Explore America: Our Native American Heritage, 1996, Pleasantville, New York.
The Reader's Digest Association, Inc., Explore America: Places of Folklore and Legend, 1997, Pleasantville, New York.
The Reader's Digest Association, Inc., Explore America: Scenic Highways, 1997, Pleasantville, New York.
The Reader's Digest Association, Inc., Explore America: Wild Kingdoms, 1996, Pleasantville, New York.
Roberts, Robert B., Encyclopedia of Historic Forts: The Military, Pioneer, and Trading Posts of the United States, 1988, Macmillan Publishing Company, New York.
Robertson, R.G., Competitive Struggle: America's Western Fur Trading Posts, 1764-1865, 1999, Tamarack Books Inc., Boise, Idaho.
Robinson, Willard B., American Forts: Architectural Form and Function, 1977, University of Illinois Press, Urbana, Illinois.
Schlesinger, Arthur M., Jr. (ed.), The Almanac of American History (Revised and Updated Edition), 1983, 1993, Barnes and Noble Books, New York.
Stallard, Patricia Y., Glittering Misery: Dependents of the Indian Fighting Army, 1978, 1992, University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma.
Thorp, Daniel B., Lewis and Clark: An American Journey, 1998, Metro Books, New York.
Utley, Robert M., After Lewis and Clark: Mountain Men and the Paths to the Pacific (previously titled A Life Wild and Perilous), 1997, reprint 2004, Bison Books (University of Nebraska Press), Lincoln, Nebraska.
Utley, Robert M., Frontier Regulars: The United States Army and the Indian, 1866-1891, 1973, 1984, University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, Nebraska.
Utley, Robert M., Frontiersmen in Blue: The United States Army and the Indian, 1848-1865, 1967, 1981, University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, Nebraska.
Utley, Robert M., Indian, Soldier, and Settler: Experiences in the Struggle for the American West, 1979, Jefferson National Expansion Historical Association, Inc., St. Louis, Missouri.
Utley, Robert M., and Wilcomb E. Washburn, The American Heritage History of The Indian Wars, 1977, reprint 1982, Bonanza Books, New York City.
Ware, Eugene F. (Capt., US Army), The Indian War of 1864, 1911, 1960, 1994, Bison Book, University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, Nebraska.
Waugh, John C., Sam Bell Maxey and the Confederate Indians, 1995, Ryan Place Publishers, Fort Worth, Texas.
Wishart, David J., The Fur Trade of the American West, 1807-1840, 1979, 1992 (2nd edition), Bison Books (University of Nebraska Press), Lincoln, Nebraska.
Wood, W. Raymond, Prologue to Lewis & Clark: The Mackay and Evans Expedition, 2003, University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma.
ARKANSAS
Arkansas Atlas and Gazetteer, 2004 (2nd edition), DeLorme, Yarmouth, Maine.
Arkansas Cooperative Extension Service, Roads, Old Trails, Traces and Historical Places of Arkansas map 149, 1993.
Arkansas State Parks, Hampson Museum State Park brochure, 1992.
Arkansas State Parks, Parkin Archaeological State Park brochure, 1995.
Arkansas State Parks, Prairie Grove Battlefield State Park brochure, 2005.
Bearss, Edwin C., Fort Smith 1838-1871, 1963, National Park Service.
Bearss, Edwin C., Special History Report: The Colbert Raid, Arkansas Post National Memorial, Arkansas, 1974, National Park Service, Historic Preservation Team, Denver Service Center, Denver, Colorado.
Bearss, Edwin C., and Lenard E. Brown, Arkansas Post National Memorial, Arkansas: Structural History, Post of Arkansas 1804-1863, and Civil War Troop Movement Maps, January 1863, 1971, National Park Service, Office of History and Historic Architecture, Eastern Service Center, Washington, DC.
Bearss, Edwin C., and Arrell M. Gibson, Fort Smith: Little Gibraltar on the Arkansas, Second Edition, 1969, 1979 (2nd printing 1988), University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma.
Carlson-Drexler, Carl G., and Douglas D. Scott, Harold Roeker, "The Battle Raged...With Terrible Fury": Battlefield Archeology of Pea Ridge National Military Park, Midwest Archeological Center Technical Report No. 112, 2008, National Park Service, Midwest Archeological Center, Lincoln, Nebraska.
Catton, Theodore, A Many-Storied Place: Historic Resource Study, Arkansas Post National Memorial, Arkansas, 2017, National Park Service, Midwest Region, Omaha, Nebraska.
Coleman, Roger E., Archeological Assessment for Fort Smith National Historic Site, 1990, National Park Service, Fort Smith National Historic Site, Fort Smith, Arkansas.
Coleman, Roger E., and Douglas D. Scott, An Archeological Overview and Assessment of Fort Smith National Historic Site, Midwest Archeological Center Technical Report No. 87, 2003, National Park Service, Midwest Archeological Center, Lincoln, Nebraska.
Fort Smith Convention and Visitors Bureau, The Civil War in Western Arkansas: A Self-guided Tour of Fort Smith and Van Buren brochure, undated.
Frazier, C. Craig, and James E. Ivey, Roger E. Coleman, Historic Structure Report: Restore Historic Commissary Building to 1897, Fort Smith National Historic Site, Arkansas, 1987, National Park Service, Denver Service Center, Denver, Colorado.
Hanson, Gerald T., and Carl H. Moneyhon, Historical Atlas of Arkansas, 1989, University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma.
Hicks, Edwin P., The Fort Smith Story, undated booklet, Eastern National Park and Monument Association, Fort Smith National Historic Site, Fort Smith, Arkansas.
Higgins, Billy D., Fort Smith: Vanguard of Western Frontier History, 2007, The Creative Company, Lawrenceburg, Indiana.
Huffstot, Robert S., The Battle of Arkansas Post booklet, 1969, Civil War Times Illustrated, Historical Times Inc..
Miller, Jay S., and Elwin Goolsby, The Red River Campaign in Arkansas, 1989, Arkansas State Parks, Little Rock, Arkansas.
National Park Service, Arkansas Post National Memorial brochure, 1991.
National Park Service, Arkansas Post NM, handouts: An Account of 'Colbert's Raid' (2003); Fort Hindman (undated).
National Park Service, Arkansas Post National Memorial, Gillett, Arkansas: Cultural Landscape Report, Parts I and II, 2005, NPS Midwest Systems Support Office, Omaha, Nebraska.
National Park Service, Fort Smith National Historic Site brochures, 1965, 1981, 2008.
National Park Service, Pea Ridge National Military Park brochures, 1971, 1975, 1985, 1997.
Nickel, Robert K., and William J. Hunt, Jr., Geophysical Surveys of the Perimeter Fortification System at the Site of the Second Fort Smith, Fort Smith National Historic Site, Fort Smith, Arkansas, Midwest Archeological Center Technical Report No. 85, 2002, National Park Service, Midwest Archeological Center, Lincoln, Nebraska.
Schambach, Frank, and Leslie Newell, Crossroads of the Past: 12,000 Years of Indian Life in Arkansas, 1990, Arkansas Humanities Council, Little Rock, Arkansas.
U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form: Pea Ridge Battlefield / National Military Park, 1984.
U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, National Survey of Historic Sites and Buildings: Fort Smith (First and Second Sites) and Judge Parker Courtroom, 1958.
various authors, The Battle of Pea Ridge 1862 booklet, undated (1965 ?), Shofner's, Rogers, Arkansas.
IOWA
1997 Official Highway Map, Iowa Department of Transportation, Des Moines, Iowa.
Artz, Joe Alan, and John F. Doershuk, Cynthia L. Peterson, William E. Whittaker, Investigating the Archaeological Context of the Original Fort Madison (13LE10) Battlefield and Black Hawk's Ravine, Lee County, Iowa, Research Papers Volume 35, Number 1, 2011, Office of the State Archaeologist, University of Iowa, Iowa City.
Commonwealth Cultural Resources Group, Inc. (Jackson, Michigan), Archeological/Historical Research and Military Terrain Analysis of the Credit Island Battlefield (War of 1812), Iowa and Illinois, 2013, for City of Davenport, Iowa, and American Battlefield Protection Program, Washington, DC.
Jackson, Donald, Old Fort Madison, 1808-1813: The Story of a Military Outpost on the Mississippi Frontier, (1966) 1990, reprinted from The Palimpsest, Vol. 47, No. 1, January 1966, by the Old Fort Madison Commission, Fort Madison, Iowa.
Jung, Patrick J., Lonely Sentinel: A Military History of Fort Madison, 1808-1813, in The Annals of Iowa, Vol. 75, No. 3 (Summer 2016), State Historical Society of Iowa.
Michno, Susan J., The Spirit Lake Massacre: Death and Captivity, in Wild West Magazine, February 2006.
National Park Service, National Trails System, National Historic Trails Auto Tour Route Interpretive Guide: The Mormon Pioneer Trail Across Iowa in 1846, 2007.
State Historical Society of Iowa, Fort Atkinson State Preserve brochure, 2000.
Whittaker, William E. (editor), Frontier Forts of Iowa: Indians, Traders, and Soldiers, 1682-1862, 2009, Bur Oak Books, University of Iowa Press, Iowa City.
KANSAS
2017-2018 Official Highway Map, Kansas Department of Transportation, Topeka, Kansas.
Barry, Louise, Fort Aubrey, in Kansas Historical Quarterly, Vol. 39, No. 2, Summer 1973, Kansas State Historical Society.
Bisel, Debra Goodrich, and Michelle M. Martin, Kansas Forts and Bases: Sentinels on the Prairie, 2013, The History Press, Charleston, South Carolina.
Calhoun, William G. (compiled by), Fort Scott: A Pictorial History, 1991 (3rd Printing), Historic Preservation Association of Bourbon County, Inc., Fort Scott, Kansas.
Campbell, Hortense B., Camp Beecher, in Kansas Historical Quarterly, Vol. 3, No. 2, May 1934, Kansas State Historical Society.
Clark, Caven P., Archeological Investigations at Fort Scott National Historic Site, Bourbon County, Kansas, 1992, Midwest Archeological Center Technical Report No. 28, 1993, National Park Service, Midwest Archeological Center, Lincoln, Nebraska.
Cunningham, Mary Jo, Crossroads of the USA: Fort Harker, in The Journal of America's Military Past, Vol. XXVI, No. 1, Spring/Summer 1999.
Frontier Army Museum, Fort Leavenworth, Facing the Frontier: The missions, soldiers, and civilians of Fort Leavenworth Kansas booklet, undated.
Greenwald, Emily, and Joshua Pollarine, Reclaimed from Obscurity, Preserved for Posterity: An Administrative History of Fort Scott National Historic Site, Fort Scott, Kansas, 2013, National Park Service, Midwest Region.
Historic Fort Dodge: Sentinel on the Santa Fe Trail brochure, undated.
Holder, Daniel J., and Hal K. Rothman, The Post on the Marmaton: An Historical Resource Study of Fort Scott National Historic Site, 2001, National Park Service, Midwest Regional Office, Omaha, Nebraska.
Hughes, J. Patrick, Fort Leavenworth: Gateway to the West, 2000, Kansas State Historical Society, Topeka, Kansas.
Hurt, R. Douglas, The Construction and Development of Fort Wallace, Kansas, 1865-1882, in Kansas Historical Quarterly, Vol. 43, No. 1, Spring 1977, Kansas State Historical Society.
Ivey, Darren L., Lonely Sentinel: Fort Aubrey and the Defense of the Kansas Frontier, 1864-1866, presentation study for "History 533: Lost Kansas Communities", Chapman Center for Rural Studies, Kansas State University, Fall 2015.
Kansas State Historical Society, Fort Hays brochure, undated.
Kansas State Historical Society, Historic Forts and Trails in Kansas map, 1996.
Linn County Museum, Border Wars: A Prelude to the Civil War brochure, undated.
McKale, William, and William D. Young, Fort Riley: Citadel of the Frontier West, 2000, Kansas State Historical Society, Topeka, Kansas.
National Park Service, Fort Larned National Historic Site brochures, 1978, 2009.
National Park Service, Fort Larned NHS, undated handouts: A Final Resting Place: The Fort Larned Post Cemetery; Edward W. Wyncoop: Friend to the Cheyenne and Arapaho; God, Gold and Glory: Spanish Exploration of the Great Plains; History and Nature Trail; Medicinal and Edible Plants of the Great Plains; Santa Fe Trail: A Legacy Preserved at Fort Larned; Serving with Distinction: Buffalo Soldiers at Fort Larned; Transportation on the Santa Fe Trail; The U.S. Model 1841 12-Pounder Mountain Howitzer.
National Park Service, Fort Larned National Historic Site, Kansas: Cultural Landscape Report, prepared by Quinn Evans/Architects, and Land and Community Associates, 1999, NPS Midwest Support Office, Omaha, Nebraska.
National Park Service, Fort Scott Historical Area brochure, 1980.
National Park Service, Fort Scott National Historic Site brochures, 2009 (2018 reprint), 2013.
National Park Service, Fort Scott NHS, visitor map, undated.
National Park Service, Fort Scott NHS, handouts: First to Serve: First Kansas (Colored) Volunteer Infantry Regiment (undated); Tallgrass Prairie (2002).
National Park Service, Fort Scott NHS, Exploring the Tallgrass Prairie at Fort Scott National Historic Site brochure, undated.
National Park Service, Special Report on Eight Kansas Forts: Fort Leavenworth, Fort Scott, Fort Riley, Fort Harker, Fort Hays, Fort Larned, Fort Dodge, Fort Wallace, 1994, Denver Service Center, Denver, Colorado.
National Park Service, National Trails System, National Historic Trails Auto Tour Route Interpretive Guide: Western Missouri Through Northeastern Kansas, 2005.
Oliva, Leo E., Fort Atkinson on the Santa Fe Trail, 1850-1854, in Kansas Historical Quarterly, Vol. 40, No. 2, Summer 1974, Kansas State Historical Society.
Oliva, Leo E., Fort Dodge: Sentry of the Western Plains, 1998 (2003 print), Kansas State Historical Society, Topeka, Kansas.
Oliva, Leo E., Fort Harker: Defending the Journey West, 2000, Kansas State Historical Society, Topeka, Kansas.
Oliva, Leo E., Fort Hays: Keeping Peace on the Plains, 1980, 1996 revised edition, Kansas State Historical Society, Topeka, Kansas.
Oliva, Leo E., Fort Larned: Guardian of the Santa Fe Trail, 1982, 1997 revised edition, Kansas State Historical Society, Topeka, Kansas.
Oliva, Leo E., Fort Scott: Courage and Conflict on the Border, 1984, 1996 revised edition (2008 print), Kansas State Historical Society, Topeka, Kansas.
Oliva, Leo E., Fort Wallace: Sentinel on the Smoky Hill Trail, 1998, Kansas State Historical Society, Topeka, Kansas.
Omer, George E., Jr., An Army Hospital: From Dragoons to Rough Riders - Fort Riley, 1853-1903, in Kansas Historical Quarterly, Vol. 23, No. 4, Winter 1957, Kansas State Historical Society.
Omer, George E., Jr., An Army Hospital: From Horses to Helicopters - Fort Riley, 1904-1957, in Kansas Historical Quarterly, Vol. 24, No. 1, Spring 1958, Kansas State Historical Society.
Scheffer, Theo H., Old Fort Solomon at Lindsey, in Kansas Historical Quarterly, Vol. 22, No. 1, Winter 1956, Kansas State Historical Society.
Shoemaker, Earl A., The Permanent Indian Frontier: The Reason for the Construction and Abandonment of Fort Scott, Kansas, During the Dragoon Era (A Special History Study), 1986, National Park Service, Midwest Region.
Stanley, Arthur J., Jr., Fort Leavenworth: Dowager Queen of Frontier Posts, Fort Leavenworth Historical Society reprint (undated) of the original Kansas State Historical Quarterly article, vol. XLII, Spring 1976.
Taylor, Morris F., The Mail Station and the Military at Camp at Pawnee Fork, 1859-1860, in Kansas Historical Quarterly, Vol. 36, No. 1, Spring 1970, Kansas State Historical Society.
Territorial Kansas Heritage Alliance, John Brown of Kansas, 1855-1859 brochure, 2000, 2001 revised.
Thompson, Erwin N., Fort Scott, Kansas Historic Structures Report: Part II, Historical Data Section, 1968, National Park Service, Division of History, Office of Archeology and Historic Preservation.
U.S. Army, Fort Leavenworth Garrison Public Affairs Office, Fort Leavenworth Wayside Tour brochure, undated.
U.S. Army, Fort Leavenworth Garrison Public Affairs Office, The Mormon Battalion at Fort Leavenworth brochure, undated.
U.S. Army, Fort Riley, Historic Fort Riley brochure, undated.
U.S. Army, Fort Riley, Custer House - Quarters 24 brochure, undated.
U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, National Survey of Historic Sites and Buildings: Fort Scott, 1959.
U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form: Fort Larned National Historic Site, 1976.
U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form: Fort Scott Historic Site (Bourbon County), 1976.
Unrau, William E., The Story of Fort Larned, in Kansas Historical Quarterly, Vol. 23, No. 3, Autumn 1957, Kansas State Historical Society.
Utley, Robert M., Fort Larned National Historic Site, 1993, Southwest Parks and Monuments Association, Tucson, Arizona.
Walton, George, Sentinel of the Plains: Fort Leavenworth and the American West, 1973, Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey.
Wright, Richard H., A Visit to Historic Fort Leavenworth, 2013, self-published.
MINNESOTA
Minnesota Atlas and Gazetteer, 2016 (9th edition), DeLorme, Yarmouth, Maine.
Baker, Robert O., The Muster Roll: A Biography of Fort Ripley, Minnesota, undated, H.M. Smyth Co., Inc., St. Paul, Minnesota.
Catton, Theodore, and Diane L. Krahe, The Blood of the People: Historic Resource Study, Pipestone National Monument, Minnesota, 2016, National Park Service.
Cockrell, Ron, Grand Portage National Monument, Minnesota: An Administrative History, 1982 (Revised 1983), National Park Service, Midwest Regional Office, Office of Planning and Resource Preservation, Division of Cultural Resources Management, Omaha, Nebraska.
Cooper, David J., Of Sextants and Satellites: David Thompson and the Grand Portage GIS Study, 2004, National Park Service, Grand Portage National Monument, Grand Marais, Minnesota.
Dupré, Jacob G., Finding Fort Fair Haven: Archaeological Investigations of an 1862 Settlers' Fort, Masters thesis, 2017, Department of Anthropology, St. Cloud State University, St. Cloud, Minnesota.
Hall, Steve, Fort Snelling: Colossus of the Wilderness, Minnesota Historic Sites Pamphlet Series No. 20, 1987, Minnesota Historical Society Press, St. Paul, Minnesota.
Hamilton, Scott, and James Graham, Dave Norris, If These Walls Could Speak: Using GIS to Explore the Fort at Grand Portage National Monument (21CK6), 2005 (Revised), National Park Service, Grand Portage National Monument, Minnesota.
Hansen, Marcus L., Old Fort Snelling, 1819-1858, 1918, 2007 reprint, BiblioBazaar, Charleston, South Carolina.
Jones, Evan, Citadel in the Wilderness: The Story of Fort Snelling and the (Old) Northwest Frontier, 1966, 2001, University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
LaBounty, Andrew E., Awaiting the Call: Historic Sites Monitoring and Preservation at Fort Charlotte (21CK7), Grand Portage National Monument, Minnesota, November 2010, Masters Thesis, University of Nebraska Graduate College, Lincoln, Nebraska.
Minnesota Historical Society, Historic Fort Snelling brochure, undated (1993 ?).
National Park Service, Grand Portage National Monument brochures, 1969, 1975.
National Park Service, Pipestone National Monument brochure, 1989 (1987 reprint).
Niderost, Eric, The Great Sioux Uprising of 1862, in Military Heritage Magazine, December 2010.
Osman, Stephen E., Fort Snelling Then and Now: The World War II Years, 2011, The Friends of Fort Snelling, St. Paul, Minnesota.
Scott, Douglas D., and Thomas D. Thiessen, Jeffrey J. Richner, Scott Stadler, An Archeological Inventory and Overview of Pipestone National Monument, Minnesota, Midwest Archeological Center Occasional Studies in Anthropology No. 34, 2006, National Park Service, Midwest Archeological Center, Lincoln, Nebraska.
Thompson, Erwin N., Grand Portage: A History of the Sites, People, and Fur Trade, 1969, National Park Service, Division of History, Office of Archeology and Historic Preservation, Washington.
Tour of U.S. - Dakota War Sites in Renville County brochure, undated, Family and Friends of Dakota Uprising Victims.
U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form: Grand Portage National Monument (Grand Marais), 1976.
U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form: Pipestone National Monument, 1977.
White, Bruce M., Grand Portage as a Trading Post: Patterns of Trade at "the Great Carrying Place", 2005, National Park Service, Grand Portage National Monument, Grand Marais, Minnesota.
Woolworth, Alan R., Archaeological Excavations at the North West Company's Depot, Grand Portage, Minnesota in 1970-71, by the Minnesota Historical Society, 1975, National Park Service, Western Service Center.
Woolworth, Alan R., An Historical Study of the Grand Portage, Grand Portage National Monument, Minnesota, 1993, Minnesota Historical Society, St. Paul, Minnesota.
MISSOURI
Missouri Atlas and Gazetteer, 2010 (4th edition), DeLorme, Yarmouth, Maine.
Busch, Walter E., Fort Davidson and the Battle of Pilot Knob: Missouri's Alamo, 2010, The History Press, Charleston, South Carolina.
Cape Girardeau Convention and Visitors Bureau, Civil War Sites brochure, 2001.
Cape Girardeau Convention and Visitors Bureau, Driving Tour of Civil War Sites of Cape Girardeau brochure, undated (2005).
Dupler, Dawn, and Cher Petrovic, St. Louis in the Civil War, 2014, Arcadia Publishing, Charleston, South Carolina.
Gillespie, Michael, Fort Osage: A History of the Garrison, 1808-1813, 2009, self-published.
Jackson County Parks and Recreation, Fort Osage - Missouri Town 1855 brochure, 2005.
Jackson County Parks and Recreation, Fort Osage National Historic Landmark 1808-1827 brochure, 2007.
Kelly, Mark W., The Yellowstone Expedition: The American Military on the Missouri River, 1818-1820, in The Journal of America's Military Past, Vol. XXVII, No. 1, Spring/Summer 2000.
McGuire, Randy R., St. Louis Arsenal: Armory of the West, 2001, Arcadia Publishing, Chicago, Illinois.
Missouri Dept. of Natural Resources, Battle of Lexington SHS, The Battle of Lexington handout, 1998.
Missouri Dept. of Natural Resources, Fort Davidson State Historic Site brochures, 1991, 2000.
Missouri Dept. of Natural Resources, A State Divided: Missouri and the Civil War, 2000.
National Park Service, Jefferson National Expansion Memorial National Historic Site brochures, 1969, 1976, 1981, 2007.
National Park Service, Ste. Genevieve National Historical Park brochure, undated (2020).
National Park Service, Ste. Genevieve NHP, Green Tree Tavern brochure, undated (2020).
National Park Service, Ste. Genevieve Final Special Resource Study and Environmental Assessment, May 2016.
National Park Service, Wilson's Creek National Battlefield brochures, 1971, 1999, 2001.
National Park Service, Wilson's Creek Battlefield National Park, Missouri booklet, 1967.
Phelps County Historical Society, Rolla Historical Tour brochure, undated.
Price, Richard S., Nathaniel Lyon: Harbinger from Kansas, 1990, Wilson's Creek National Battlefield Foundation, Springfield, Missouri.
St. Louis County Parks, Fort Belle Fontaine brochure, undated.
St. Louis County Parks, Jefferson Barracks brochure, undated.
St. Louis County Parks, Take Your Post! Jefferson Barracks Historic Hayride Tour booklet, undated.
Sakurai, Gail, The Louisiana Purchase, 1998, Children's Press, Danbury, Connecticut.
Schake, Lowell M., The Last Settlement of Whites on this River..., in Missouri Life Magazine, August 2003.
Scott, Douglas D., Archeological Overview and Assessment for Wilson's Creek National Battlefield, Greene and Christian Counties, Missouri, Midwest Archeological Center Technical Report No. 66, 2000, National Park Service, Midwest Archeological Center, Lincoln, Nebraska.
Scott, Douglas D., and Harold Roeker, Carl G. Carlson-Drexler, "The Fire Upon Us Was Terrific": Battlefield Archeology of Wilson's Creek National Battlefield, Missouri, Midwest Archeological Center Technical Report No. 109, 2008, National Park Service, Midwest Archeological Center, Lincoln, Nebraska.
Southeast Missouri Regional Planning and Economic Development Commission, The Civil War in the Southeast Missouri Region brochure, 2002.
Southeast Missouri Regional Planning and Economic Development Commission, The Trail of Tears in the Southeast Missouri Region brochure, undated (2002).
U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Civil War Fortification at Barnesville, 1999.
Waselkov, Gregory A., and others, Zumwalt's Fort: An Archaeological Study of Frontier Process in Missouri, 1976, University of Missouri-Columbia, Department of Anthropology, Columbia, Missouri.
West, Diana, A border land dispute between Missouri and Iowa led to the so-called Honey War in 1839, in Wild West Magazine, February 2002.
Winter, William C., The Civil War in St. Louis: A Guided Tour, 1994, 1995, Missouri Historical Society Press, St. Louis, Missouri.
Wolk, Gregory, Friend and Foe Alike: A Tour Guide to Missouri's Civil War, 2010, 2012 revised edition, Missouri's Civil War Heritage Foundation, Inc., St. Louis, Missouri.
NEBRASKA
1993 Official Highway Map, Nebraska Department of Roads, Lincoln, Nebraska.
Buecker, Thomas R., Fort Robinson and the American West, 1874-1899, 1999, 2003, University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma.
Buecker, Thomas R., The Paper Trail at Fort Robinson: Researching the History of a U.S. Military Post, in The Journal of America's Military Past, Vol. XXIX, No. 1, Spring/Summer 2002.
Cheyenne County Historical Association, Fort Sidney Museum and Post Commander's Home brochure, undated.
Cunningham, Don, Fort Atkinson, NEBRASKAland Magazine special insert, undated (1986).
Hanson, Charles E., Jr., and Veronica Sue Walters, The Early Fur Trade in Northwestern Nebraska, in Nebraska History, Volume 57, 1976.
Mattes, Merrill J., Scotts Bluff National Monument, Handbook 28, 1958, revised 1992, National Park Service, Washington.
National Park Service, National Trails System, National Historic Trails Auto Tour Route Interpretive Guide: Nebraska and Northeastern Colorado, 2006, 2010.
National Park Service, Chimney Rock National Historic Site brochure, 2005.
Nebraska Game and Parks Commission, Fort Atkinson 1820-1827 State Historical Park brochure, undated.
Nebraska Game and Parks Commission, Fort Atkinson State Historical Park brochure, 2015.
Nebraska Game and Parks Commission, Fort Hartsuff 1874-1881 State Historical Park brochure, 2010.
Nebraska Game and Parks Commission, Fort Kearny State Historical Park and State Recreational Area brochure and map handout, 2007.
Nebraska Game and Parks Commission, Fort Robinson Illustrated, in NEBRASKAland Magazine, Vol. 64, No. 1, January-February 1986.
Nebraska State Historical Society, Fort Robinson, Crawford, Nebraska: A Self-Guided Tour (text by Thomas R. Buecker), booklet, 2004 (revised).
United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Fort Niobrara National Wildlife Refuge brochure, 2012.
NORTH DAKOTA
1995 Official Highway Map, North Dakota Department of Transportation, Bismark, North Dakota.
Barbour, Barton H., Fort Union and the Upper Missouri Fur Trade, 2001, 2002 edition, University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma.
Chambers, Lee, Fort Abraham Lincoln, Dakota Territory, 2008, Schiffer Publishing, Ltd., Atglen, Pennsylvania.
Fort Union Association, Map and Guide to Fort Union Trading Post, undated.
Harper, Frank B., Fort Union and its Neighbors on the Upper Missouri: A Chronological Record of Events, undated, Great Northern Railway.
Holland, Erik, Corps of Discovery: Lewis & Clark Among the Earthlodge People booklet, 1985, Knife River Indian Villages National Historic Site, Stanton, North Dakota.
Kudelka, Scott R., Take the Adventure and Explore: Cross Ranch State Park, 2008, Adventure Publications, Inc., Cambridge, Minnesota.
Kudelka, Scott R., Take the Adventure and Explore: Fort Abraham Lincoln State Park, 2008, Adventure Publications, Inc., Cambridge, Minnesota.
Kudelka, Scott R., Take the Adventure and Explore: Fort Ransom and Beaver Lake State Parks, 2008, Adventure Publications, Inc., Cambridge, Minnesota.
Kudelka, Scott R., Take the Adventure and Explore: Fort Stevenson State Park, 2008, Adventure Publications, Inc., Cambridge, Minnesota.
Mattison, Ray H., Fort Union: Its Role in the Upper Missouri Fur Trade, in North Dakota History, Vol. 29, Nos. 1 and 2, January-April, 1962, State Historical Society of North Dakota, Bismark, North Dakota.
National Park Service, Fort Union Trading Post National Historic Site brochures, 1975, 1984 (1979 reprint), 2012.
National Park Service, Fort Union Trading Post NHS, undated handouts: Fort Union's Trade House; The Bourgeois at Fort Union; The Métis; The Assiniboine; Fort Union Social Life; River Transportation; Fort Union's Artists.
National Park Service, Fort Union Trading Post National Historic Site Cultural Landscapes Inventory, 2012.
National Park Service, Knife River Indian Villages NHS, undated handouts: The Earthlodge; Park Information.
National Park Service, Lewis & Clark in North Dakota brochure, undated.
Smith, G. Hubert, Archeological Investigations at the Site of Fort Stevenson (32ML1), Garrison Reservoir, North Dakota (River Basin Surveys Paper Number 19), 1954, collected in River Basin Surveys Papers, Bulletin 176, 1960, Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology, Government Printing Office, Washington.
Smith, G. Hubert, The Explorations of the La Verendryes in the Northern Plains, 1738-1743 manuscript, 1951, revised and updated 1978 by W. Raymond Wood, University of Missouri-Columbia, College of Arts and Science, Department of Anthropology, Columbia, Missouri.
Smith, G. Hubert, Like-A-Fishhook Village and Fort Berthold, Garrison Reservoir, North Dakota, Anthropological Papers No. 2, 1972, National Park Service, Washington.
Spence, Mark D., Confluences: A Historic Resource Study of Fort Union Trading Post National Historic Site, North Dakota and Montana, 2020, National Park Service, Interior Regions 3, 4, and 5.
Theodore Roosevelt Nature and History Association, Knife River Indian Villages National Historic Site pamphlet, 1981.
Thompson, Erwin N., Fort Union Trading Post Historic Structures Report, Part II: Historical Data Section, 1968, National Park Service, Office of Archeology and Historic Preservation, Division of History, Washington.
U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, National Survey of Historic Sites and Buildings: Big Hidatsa Village Site (32ME12), Mercer County, North Dakota, October 1961.
U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, National Survey of Historic Sites and Buildings: Fort Union, North Dakota, October 1951.
Woolworth, Alan R., and W. Raymond Wood, The Archeology of a Small Trading Post (Kipp's Post, 39MN1) in the Garrison Reservoir, North Dakota (River Basin Surveys Paper Number 20), 1957, collected in River Basin Surveys Papers, Bulletin 176, 1960, Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology, Government Printing Office, Washington.
OKLAHOMA
Oklahoma Atlas and Gazetteer, 2011 (4th edition), DeLorme, Yarmouth, Maine.
Agnew, Brad, Fort Gibson, Terminal on the Trail of Tears, 1980 (1989 printing), University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma.
Arbuckle Historical Museum, Fort Arbuckle 1851 - 1870 brochure, undated, Davis, Oklahoma.
Austerman, Wayne R., Soldier Spring: Christmas Clash with Comanches and Kiowas, in Wild West Magazine, December 2006.
Blumberg, Arnold, Massacre on the Washita, in Military Heritage Magazine, April 2010.
Carmichael, John B., and Bob Rea, Fort Supply: The Hub of the Military Roads and Trails of the Southern Great Plains, 2001, Historic Fort Supply Foundation, Fort Supply, Oklahoma.
Carriker, Robert C., Fort Supply, Indian Territory: Frontier Outpost on the Plains, 1970, 1990, University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma.
Cook, Kevin L., The Infernal but Necessary Fort Gibson, in Wild West Magazine, August 2010.
Cunningham, Frank, General Stand Watie's Confederate Indians, 1959, reprint 1998, Red River Books, University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma.
Debo, Angie, The Rise and Fall of the Choctaw Republic, 1934, 1961 (2nd edition), Red River Books, University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma.
DeRosier, Arthur H., Jr., The Removal of the Choctaw Indians, 1970 (reprint 1999), The University of Tennessee Press, Knoxville, Tennessee.
Faulk, Odie B., Kenny A. Franks, and Paul F. Lambert (eds.), Early Military Forts and Posts in Oklahoma, 1978, reprint 1990, Oklahoma Historical Society, Oklahoma City.
Fort Reno Visitors Center, 1999 Fort Reno Tombstone Tales booklet, 1999.
Fort Reno Visitors Center, The Buildings at Historic Fort Reno booklet, undated (1997 ?).
Friends of Historic Fort Reno, Historic Fort Reno brochure, undated.
Greene, Jerome A., Historic Resource Study: Washita Battlefield National Historic Site, Oklahoma, 2001, National Park Service, Harpers Ferry Center, Division of Historic Furnishings, Harpers Ferry, West Virginia.
Historic Fort Reno, Inc., Historic Fort Reno brochure, undated (2002 ?).
Historic Fort Reno, Inc., World War II German Prisoner of War Camp brochure, 2002.
Hoig, Stan, Fort Reno and the Indian Territory Frontier, 2000, The University of Arkansas Press, Fayetteville, Arkansas.
Lewis, Kenneth E. (editor), Fort Washita: From Past to Present, An Archeological Report, Series in Anthropology, No. 1, Spring 1975, Oklahoma Historical Society, Oklahoma City.
Megow, Frank, The German and Italian Prisoners of War of the Fort Reno Post Cemetery, 2004, Historic Fort Reno, Inc., El Reno, Oklahoma.
Morris, John W., and Charles R. Goins, Edwin C. McReynolds, Historical Atlas of Oklahoma, Third Edition, 1965, 1976, 1986, Red River Books, University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma.
Muncrief, Dennis, A History of Fort Arbuckle: It's People and Times, 2002, 2004, Author House, Bloomington, Indiana.
National Park Service, Washita Battlefield National Historic Site brochure, 2005.
National Park Service, Washita Battlefield NHS, undated handouts: Battlefield Overview (1998 ?); Cheyenne Oral Account of the Attack at Washita; Cheyenne Peace Chief Black Kettle; Once Upon a Building....
Nye, Wilbur S., Carbine and Lance: The Story of Old Fort Sill, 1937, 1942, 1969 (3rd edition), University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma.
Oklahoma Historical Society, Fort Supply, Indian Territory 1868 - 1894 brochure, 2003.
Oklahoma Historical Society, Fort Supply HS, undated info cards: 1868 Stockade, Teamster's Cabin, Commanding Officer's Quarters, Officers' Quarters, Guardhouse, Post Cemetery.
Oklahoma Travel and Tourism Division, Santa Fe Trail brochure, undated.
Plains Indians and Pioneers Museum, The Lee-Lienemann Picket Style Cabin brochure, undated, Woodward, Oklahoma.
Spencer, John D., The American Civil War in the Indian Territory (Elite 140), 2006, Osprey Publishing Ltd., Botley, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Sprague, Donovin A., Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma, 2007, Arcadia Publishing, Charleston, South Carolina.
Town of Fort Coffee, A History of the Town of Fort Coffee, Oklahoma info sheet, undated (2000 ?).
U.S. Army, Fort Sill, Fort Sill Museum brochure, undated.
Warde, Mary Jane, Washita, 2003, 2nd Edition 2005, National Park Service, Washita Battlefield National Historic Site, Cheyenne, Oklahoma.
Western State Psychiatric Center, An Historical Perspective: Establishment of Western Oklahoma Hospital info card, undated, Fort Supply, Oklahoma.
SOUTH DAKOTA
1997 Official Highway Map, South Dakota Department of Transportation, Pierre, South Dakota.
Hanson, James A., A Forgotten Fur Trade Trail, in Nebraska History, Volume 68, 1987.
Johnson, Norma, Notes on the History of Fort Sisseton, in The Journal of America's Military Past, Vol. XXVIII, No. 1, Spring/Summer 2001.
Mattes, Merrill J., Historic Sites Archeology on the Upper Missouri (River Basin Surveys Paper Number 15), 1954, collected in River Basin Surveys Papers, Bulletin 176, 1960, Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology, Government Printing Office, Washington.
Mead & Hunt, Inc., The Missile Plains: Frontline of America's Cold War - Historic Resource Study, Minuteman Missile National Historic Site, South Dakota, 2003, prepared for National Park Service, Midwest Regional Office.
Miller, Carl F., The Excavation and Investigation of Fort Lookout Trading Post II (39LM57) in the Fort Randall Reservoir, South Dakota (River Basin Surveys Paper Number 17), 1953, collected in River Basin Surveys Papers, Bulletin 176, 1960, Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology, Government Printing Office, Washington.
Mills, John E., Historic Sites Archeology in the Fort Randall Reservoir, South Dakota (River Basin Surveys Paper Number 16), 1953, collected in River Basin Surveys Papers, Bulletin 176, 1960, Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology, Government Printing Office, Washington.
National Park Service, Minuteman Missile National Historic Site info sheet, 2004.
National Park Service, and U.S. Air Force Legacy Resource Management Program, Special Resource Study: Minuteman Missile Sites, Ellsworth Air Force Base, South Dakota, Management Alternatives and Environmental Assessment, 1995, National Park Service, Rocky Mountain Region, Denver, Colorado.
Parker, Wilson, Military Posts of the Black Hills, in The Journal of America's Military Past, Vol. XXVIII, No. 1, Spring/Summer 2001.
Smith, G. Hubert, Fort Pierre II (39ST217), a Historic Trading Post in the Oahe Dam Area, South Dakota (River Basin Surveys Paper Number 18), 1959, collected in River Basin Surveys Papers, Bulletin 176, 1960, Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology, Government Printing Office, Washington.
South Dakota State Historical Society, Fur Trade: Bridging Two Worlds, Teacher Resource Education Kit.
Stachurski, Richard J., The Arikara War: Avenging Americans, in Wild West Magazine, December 2006.
U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Minuteman ICBM Launch Control Facility Delta-01 and Launch Facility Delta-09, Ellsworth Air Force Base (Minuteman Missile National Historic Site) (Jackson County), 2005.
TEXAS
Texas Atlas and Gazetteer, 2009 (7th edition), DeLorme, Yarmouth, Maine.
various authors, Frontier Forts of Texas, 1966 (1985 print), Texian Press, Waco, Texas.
Ashmore, Tom, Archeological Investigations at Tower Hill, Military Lookout (41ST91), Sterling County, Texas, 2010, Concho Valley Archeological Society, Sterling City, Texas.
Betzer, Roy J., Fort Martin Scott, Dec. 1848 - March 1853: An Overview, undated manuscript.
Boggs, Johnny D., Pioneer rancher Milton Faver, the so-called Mystery Man of the Big Bend, tamed harsh west Texas, in Wild West Magazine, February 2006.
Borgens, Amy, and Doug Jones and Dan Hudson, Cultural Resource Assessment and Archival Research for the Proposed Galveston-Bolivar Causeway, Galveston County, Texas, 2009, Texas Department of Transportation, Environment Affairs Division, Archeological Studies Program Report Number 118, Austin, Texas.
Cagle, Eldon, Jr., Fort Sam: The Story of Fort Sam Houston, Texas, 2003, Maverick Publishing Company, San Antonio, Texas.
Callaghan, James, Miraculous Rebel Defense of Sabine Pass, in America's Civil War Magazine, May 1999.
The Daughters of the Republic of Texas, The Alamo Long Barrack Museum, 1986, Taylor Publishing Co., Dallas, Texas.
Fields, F.T., Texas Sketchbook: A Collection of Historical Stories from 'The Humble Way', 1962 (1964 print), Humble Oil and Refining Company, Houston, Texas.
Fort Sam Houston Museum, Hospitals at Fort Sam Houston, 2006.
Francell, Lawrence J., Fort Lancaster: Texas Frontier Sentinel, 1999, Texas State Historical Association, Austin, Texas.
Frazer, Robert W. (editor), Mansfield on the Condition of the Western Forts, 1853-54, 1963, University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma.
Gaines, William C., Temporary Harbor Defenses in the Southern Defense Command, 1942-1944, in The Coast Defense Journal, Vol. 16, No. 1, Feb. 2002.
Gordy, Charlie L., Camp Kirby, Dickinson, Texas, 1861-62, article (1960 ?).
Greene, Jerome A., Historic Resource Study: Fort Davis National Historic Site, Texas, 1986, National Park Service, Denver Service Center, Denver, Colorado.
Guerra, Mary Ann Noonan, The Missions of San Antonio, 1982, The Alamo Press, San Antonio, Texas.
Haecker, Charles M., A Thunder of Cannon: Archeology of the Mexican-American War Battlefield of Palo Alto, Southwest Cultural Resources Center Professional Papers No. 52, 1994, National Park Service, Divisions of Anthropology and History, Southwest Regional Office, Santa Fe, New Mexico.
Hardin, Stephen L., The Alamo 1836: Santa Anna's Texas Campaign (Campaign 89), 2001, Osprey Publishing Ltd., Botley, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Hutton, Paul A., Camels Go West: Forgotten Frontier Story, in Wild West Magazine, December 2007.
Ivey, James E., and Marlys Bush Thurber, Santiago Escobedo, Of Various Magnificence: The Architectural History of the San Antonio Missions in the Colonial Period and the Nineteenth Century, San Antonio Missions National Historical Park, San Antonio, Texas, Southwest Cultural Resources Center Professional Papers No. 11, 1990, National Park Service, Southwest Regional Office, Santa Fe, New Mexico.
Jack County Historical Society, Visit...Historic Old Fort Richardson brochure, undated (1965 ?), Jacksboro, Texas. (photocopy)
King, Eleanor, and Justin Dunnavant, Buffalo Soldiers and Apaches in the Guadalupe Mountains: A Review of Research at Pine Springs Camp, in Bulletin of the Texas Archeological Society, Vol. 79, 2008.
King, Eleanor, and Charles Haecker, The Archeology of Buffalo Soldiers and Apaches in the Southwest, undated article, National Park Service Archeology Program: Research in the Parks (accessed online November 2, 2021).
Levy, Benjamin, Guadalupe Mountains National Park Historic Resource Study, 1971, National Park Service, Division of History, Office of Archeology and Historic Preservation, Washington.
Luther, Joseph, Camp Verde: Texas Frontier Defense, 2012 (2nd printing 2012), The History Press, Charleston, South Carolina.
Luther, Joseph, Fort Martin Scott: Guardian of the Treaty, 2013, The History Press, Charleston, South Carolina.
Manuel, Dale A., Fort St. Louis and La Salle's Ill-Fated Colony, in The Coast Defense Journal, Vol. 17, No. 1, Feb. 2003.
Manuel, Dale A., The Fortifications of Pelican Spit, Galveston Harbor, in The Coast Defense Journal, Vol. 21, No. 1, Feb. 2007.
Manuel, Dale A., The Galveston Forts and the Storm of the Century, in The Coast Defense Journal, Vol. 15, No. 2, May 2001.
Manuel, Dale A., Spanish-American War Batteries at Sabine Pass, in The Coast Defense Journal, Vol. 16, No. 3, Aug. 2002.
Matthews, James T., Fort Concho: A History and a Guide, 2005, Texas State Historical Association, Austin, Texas.
McDonald, Archie P., The Old Stone Fort, 1981, Texas State Historical Association, Austin, Texas.
McGowen, Stanley S., Good Riders and Crack Shots, in America's Civil War Magazine, March 2001.
Moorhead, Max L., The Presidio: Bastion of the Spanish Borderlands, 1975, 1991, University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma.
National Park Service, Fort Davis National Historic Site brochures, 1995, 2004.
National Park Service, Fort Davis NHS, undated handouts: The First Fort Davis 1854-1862; The Post Hospital at Fort Davis 1876-1891; July 1866: A Milestone in Black History, the Establishment of Black Regiments in the Regular Army; The Buffalo Soldiers at Fort Davis 1867-1885; The Ninth U.S. Cavalry at Fort Davis 1867-1875; The Tenth U.S. Cavalry at Fort Davis 1875-1885; The Twenty-fourth U.S. Infantry at Fort Davis 1869-1872, 1880; The Twenty-fifth U.S. Infantry at Fort Davis 1870-1880; Army Chaplains for Black Regiments; Desertion in the African-American Regiments During the Frontier Indian Wars; The Buffalo Soldiers and the Constitution: An Overview; Christmas at Fort Davis; Civilian Employees at Fort Davis; Second Lieutenant Henry O. Flipper: First Black Graduate of West Point; Moving with the Frontier Army: Tenth Cavalry Officers' Wives Follow the Guidon; In the Wake of Columbus: Hispanics in the Indian Wars; Seminole-Negro Indian Scouts; Black Recipients of the Medal of Honor from the Frontier Indian Wars; After the Soldiers Left: The Decades Following the Abandonment of Fort Davis, Texas.
National Park Service, Palo Alto Battlefield National Historic Site brochure, undated.
National Park Service, Palo Alto Battlefield NHS, undated handouts: The Battle of Palmito Ranch; Lock, Stock, & Barrel; Muskets, Cannon Balls, and...Antelope!; A Site of Mythical Importance.
National Park Service, Palo Alto Battlefield NHS, The Battle of Palo Alto and the Mexican-American War booklet, 1994.
National Park Service, Palo Alto Battlefield NHP, Battlefield Trail Guide handout, 2011.
National Park Service, Palo Alto Battlefield NHP, Brownsville Historic Battlefield Trail brochure, undated.
National Park Service, San Antonio Missions National Historical Park brochure, 2004.
National Park Service, San Antonio Missions NHP, handouts: Mission Nuestra Señora de la Purisima Concepción de Acuña (2014); Mission San Francisco de la Espada (2013); Mission San José y San Miguel de Aguayo (2014); Mission San Juan Capistrano (2015); Revolution and the Missions (1986); Teaching With Stone (2012); Mission Wall Art (2011).
Nelson, George, The Alamo: An Illustrated History, 1998, 2009 (Third Revised Edition), Aldine Press, Uvalde, Texas.
Pierce, Gerald S., Texas Under Arms: The Camps, Forts, and Military Towns of the Republic of Texas, 1836-1846, 1969, The Encino Press, Austin, Texas.
Presidio La Bahia, Presidio La Bahia: The Fort of the Bay brochure, undated.
Smith, Thomas T., The Old Army in Texas: A Research Guide to the U.S. Army in Nineteenth-Century Texas, 2000, Texas State Historical Association, Austin, Texas.
Stephen F. Austin State University, Stone Fort Museum brochure, undated.
Stephens, A. Ray, and William M. Holmes, Historical Atlas of Texas, 1989, University of Oklahoma Press, Norman, Oklahoma.
Sullivan, Jerry M., Fort McKavett: A Texas Frontier Post, 1993, Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Austin, Texas.
Texas Historical Commission, Interpretive Guide - Fort Griffin State Historic Site brochure, 2010.
Texas Historical Commission, Texas in the Civil War brochure, 2002.
Texas Historical Commission, Texas in World War II brochure, 2005.
Texas Historical Commission, Texas Forts Trail Region brochure, 2001.
Texas Historical Commission, Texas Independence Trail Region brochure, 2001.
Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Mission San Jose State and National Historic Site brochure, 1981.
Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Sabine Pass Battleground State Historical Park brochure, 1995.
Thompson, Jerry, Texas and New Mexico on the Eve of the Civil War: The Mansfield and Johnston Inspections, 1859-1861, 2001, University of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
U.S. Army, Souvenir Booklet of the 197th Coast Artillery (AA), Camp Hulen, Texas, 1941.
U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination Form: Fort Brown (Brownsville), 1986.
U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination Form: Palo Alto Battlefield (Brownsville), 1976.
U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination Form: Resaca de la Palma Battlefield (Brownsville), 1976.
U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination Form: San Antonio Missions National Historical Park, 1988.
U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, National Survey of Historic Sites and Buildings: Fort Davis, Texas, December 1958.
Utley, Robert M., Fort Davis National Historic Site, Handbook 38, 1965, National Park Service, Washington.
Welsh, Michael, A Special Place, A Sacred Trust: Preserving the Fort Davis Story, Professional Paper No. 58, 1996, National Park Service, Intermountain Cultural Resource Center, History Program, Santa Fe, New Mexico.
Wiggins, Melanie, Torpedoes in the Gulf: Galveston and the U-Boats, 1942-1943, 1995 (5th printing, 2010), Texas A&M University Press, College Station, Texas.
Wilkins, Frederick, Defending the Borders: The Texas Rangers, 1848-1861, 2001, State House Press, Austin, Texas.
Wooster, Robert, Fort Davis: Outpost on the Texas Frontier, 1994, Texas State Historical Association, Austin, Texas.
Zink, Robert D., Forts of "Wherever" #18 - Forts of the U.S. Gulf Coast, Part II - Mississippi thru Texas, in Coast Defense Study Group Journal, Vol. 7, No. 1, Feb. 1993.
